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dawn the first appearance of daylight

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what was formerly obscure now becomes

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a beginning

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never

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sort of Rogers

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30

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ha

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docking completed

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when we open this hatch in space we were

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opening back on the earth a new era in

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the history of man the journey to the

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future humankind's reach for the cosmos

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began on the steppes of Central Asia on

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October fourth 1957 with a launch of

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spud four years later fueled by the

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dreams of space pioneers Constantine

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Shaw kofsky and Robert Goddard it was

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time for humans to leave the surface of

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our planet to break the shackles bonding

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Brandi really wrote a and I feel fine

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I believe that this nation should commit

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itself to achieving the goal before this

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decade is out of landing a man on the

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moon and returning him safely to the

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as men and women learned how to live and

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work in space the superpowers discuss

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cooperative space projects and the use

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in the spring of nineteen seventy one

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the world's first space station salute

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two years later skylab is placed in

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in the meantime Accords are signed

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between the superpowers to enable

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spacecraft from the two countries to

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rendezvous and link up in orbit for the

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first time the project is called Apollo

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sawyers in July 1975 after years of

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planning the joint effort succeeds and a

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new capability is formed dawn glimmers

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as Apollo in saw you separated from one

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another in the velvet darkness of space

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the potential for future cooperation is

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left in concept but without a definitive

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shape meanwhile halfway around the world

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from one another both nations embarked

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on new projects one centered around a

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reusable spaceship the other around a

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space station named mere the Russian

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finally with the complexion of the world

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transform us and Russian officials agree

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to map a journey of cooperative human

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spaceflight along with international

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partners representing a dozen nations by

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joining our efforts we are able to

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create a whole that is greater than the

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sum of its parts a bold three-stage plan

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of the development of an international

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laboratory in space a research station a

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place where humans will use their

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collective talents to create new

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technologies for the benefit of people

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on earth while trying to better

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understand how to live and work in space

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an era of ideological differences

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between the worlds two premier

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spacefaring nations hands over this new

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horizon dawn breaks again brighter than

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before the first phase of the

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international project will involve joint

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scientific and technical work between us

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and Russian researchers aboard the MIR

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space station up to 10 shuttle flights

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will be launched to link up to be her

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beginning in 1995 before that worked

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against two veteran Russian cosmonauts

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will fly aboard the shuttle for the

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first time and an American astronaut

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will be launched aboard a Soyuz capsule

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tamir all will be engaged in scientific

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and medical research the joint shuttle

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Mir missions will focus on the delivery

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of experiments and hardware in support

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interim program objectives and

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technology demonstrations as well as

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life sciences and material sciences

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research in both shuttle based Space Lab

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workshops and near science marches

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astronauts and cosmonauts will work side

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by side to perfect automated rendezvous

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and docking procedures for use on future

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flights and new upgraded solar power

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equipment will be installed on near to

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enhance its capability systems to

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control the temperature and humidity

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aboard mir will be improved and onboard

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computers communications gear and

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stabilization systems will be replaced

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and refined to add to meres overall

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capability and life's

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the refurbishment of mirror will also

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optimize the station's laboratory

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environment to increase the quality of

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the microgravity research to be

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conducted by US and Russian scientists

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the second step on the road to building

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the International outpost combines US

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and Russian hardware to create a new

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advanced human tended orbital research

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facility this complex will significantly

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expand and enlarge the scientific

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activities initiated in the first phase

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of the project while forming the core

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around which the international space

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station will be constructed both

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American shuttles and Russian boosters

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will lift components to the developing

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orbital complex a pressurized u.s.

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laboratory module a Russian service

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module docking nodes and environmental

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systems will be joined to two trusses

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the backbone of the facility which will

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also contain the solar arrays electrical

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systems and attitude and control

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hardware to maintain the station's

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stability as the construction of the

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phase two station progresses crews of

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American and Russian researchers will

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continue a program of microgravity

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science even more robust than that

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conducted during phase 1 the launch of a

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u.s. laboratory to the phase two station

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and an expanded power supply will enable

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scientific experiments to be utilized

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for a variety of advanced technical

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experiments with its structural heart in

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place work on the third and final phase

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will begin to complete the construction

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of the international station the last

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phase will result in a permanent human

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presence in space with a full

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operational and research capability

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the international station will be used

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for at least a decade by American

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Russian Canadian Japanese and European

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researchers a u.s. habitation module

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three research modules and international

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research modules from Japan and the

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European Space Agency will be added to

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the station along with the

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canadian-built mobile servicing system

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using robotic technology electricity to

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support the research plan for the

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international station will be

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significantly increased by a solar

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dynamic power system jointly designed by

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the US and Russia occupied by a crew 6

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the international station will provide a

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precise microgravity environment for the

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work which will be conducted in all

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disciplines of materials and life

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sciences space conquest will have

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finally yield space collaboration the

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international space station will be the

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catalytic action to define a new age an

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age where we don't spend billions of

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dollars building weapons as we work

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together but an age where we work

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together to make this planet a better

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place we hope that we can answer many

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questions we can't answer down on the

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earth and 1g for instance that deal with

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cell development with how gravity

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affects our sense of balance

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physiological problems dealing with

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osteoporosis or neuro vestibular disease

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its crystallization processes

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with every part of our electronics

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industry and our protein crystal

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industry mucukunda loogan with st give

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missed you together we'll be able to

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achieve faster medical results which are

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necessary for the treatment of people on

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earth upon individual that is

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indispensable that is the new that

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is the fruit of joint cooperation no one

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could have predicted the scientific

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benefits that have occurred with our

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limited time and space now with

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potential for much greater time in space

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I think we can expect some unexpected

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discoveries that will have great benefit

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to the health of man here on earth you

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never know where new knowledge is going

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to take you but you also know from past

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experience new now as always becomes

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useful at some point I mean when

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electricity was first developed you know

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a couple of centuries ago nobody knew

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that we would be using it for an

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electric lightbulb we're at the more

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subordinate Goff da now that the world

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is changing in front of us quite new

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relations are being established between

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the United States and Russia stop

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immunity pls see it turning into new

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relations or partners prompting to new

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relations which support each other in

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each and every field because this cannot

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help but affect no operations in space

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we are leaving a millennia defined by

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conflict and war by inventions of new

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weapons and as we enter a new millennia

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we have to learn on this very small

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planet how to live and work together

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sailing in the silent void of space at a

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speed of more than five miles a second

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men and women will conduct vital

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scientific research aboard the

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International Space Station occasionally

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gazing back at Earth seeing no

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boundaries between nations only a

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singular home in the universe the

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International Space Station will have

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been built by humans from diverse

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cultures built by people speaking

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different languages built by pioneers

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possessing a common vision more than 200

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miles above our planet the space station

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crosses from darkness into daylight it